Pages

Friday, August 10, 2018

SYNTHESIS OF SUCCINIC ANHYDRIDE


  • In a 500-ml round-bottomed flask, provided with a reflux condenser protected by a calcium chloride drying tube, place 59g (0.5 mol) of succinic acid and 102g (94.5 ml, 1 mol) of redistilled acetic anhydride. 
  • Reflux the mixture gently on a water bath with occasional shaking until a clear solution is obtained (c. 1 hour), and then for a further hour to ensure the completeness of the reaction. 
  • Remove the complete assembly from the water bath, allow it to cool (observe the formation of crystals) and finally cool in ice. 
  • Collect the succinic anhydride on a Buchner funnel or a sintered glass funnel, wash it with two 40 ml portions of anhydrous ether and dry in a vacuum desiccator.The yield is 45 g (90%), m.p. 1 19-120 °C.






No comments:

Post a Comment

We specialize in producing high value chemicals. Besides our regular products, we strive to develop new products based on customer’s requirements. Our R&D center plays crucial role in handling complex chemistries and developing newer technologies. We respect intellectual property rights and have confidentiality agreement with various multi national companies. We undertake contract manufacturing of fine chemicals and advance intermediates of API’s.