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Showing posts with label 1. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 25, 2019

SYNTHESIS OF 1,1'-BI-2-NAPHTHOL


  • In a 1-litre three-necked flask, provided with a dropping funnel, a sealed stirrer and a reflux condenser, place 14.4g (0.1 mol) of 2-naphthol and 600 ml of water, and heat to the boiling point. 
  • To the boiling liquid containing liquid 2-naphthol in suspension, add slowly through the dropping funnel and with vigorous stirring a solution of 28 g (0.1 mol) of crystallised iron(m) chloride in 60 ml of water. 
  • The oily drops of 2-naphthol will disappear and the bis-2-naphthol separates out in flakes. 
  • Boil for 5-10 minutes, filter the hot suspension at the pump through a previously warmed Buchner funnel, wash with boiling water and dry in the air upon filter paper. 
  • The crude product weighs 9g. 
  • Recrystallise from toluene (about 150 ml); almost colourless crystals (7.5g, 52%), m.p. 218 °C, are obtained.